School vision screenings are useful, but they only check basic distance vision and sometimes color vision. They often miss farsightedness, astigmatism, eye coordination, depth perception, and early eye health issues. In fact, up to 40% of children with vision problems can pass a school screening.
A comprehensive eye exam is different. An eye doctor tests how well the eyes work together, checks focusing skills, measures prescription, and examines overall eye health. Many children don’t report vision issues because they assume everyone sees the same way, so problems can go unnoticed without a full exam.
Experts recommend:
First eye exam at 6–12 months
At least one between ages 3–5
Before kindergarten, then every 1–2 years after
Bottom line: Passing a school screening doesn’t guarantee healthy vision. Regular comprehensive eye exams are the best way to protect your child’s sight, learning, and confidence.